{"id":2774,"date":"2008-04-09T13:08:16","date_gmt":"2008-04-09T10:08:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=2774"},"modified":"2014-05-21T01:34:12","modified_gmt":"2014-05-20T22:34:12","slug":"saglik-ve-ilaci-paraya-tahvil-etmek-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=2774","title":{"rendered":"SA\u011eLIK VE \u0130LACI PARAYA TAHV\u0130L ETMEK"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>SA\u011eLIK ALANI VE \u0130LACI PARAYA TAHV\u0130L ETMEK<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Sa\u011fl\u0131k bir hakt\u0131r. Bize b\u00f6yle \u00f6\u011frettiler\u2026 Her insan\u0131n ( e\u011fitim , bar\u0131nma , g\u00fcvenli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u00e7evrede ya\u015fam vb\u2026) sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak ve sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinden e\u015fit ve paras\u0131z yararlanmas\u0131 , devletin sorumlulu\u011funda en temel hakk\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Peki , b\u00f6ylesine sosyal bir olguyu tersine \u00e7evirme gayretleri nedendir ?.. Sermaye ; daralan pazarda , sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131nda da egemen olmak ve bu sosyal alan\u0131 bir sekt\u00f6r , bir Pazar haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek , bu pazardan daha fazla pay almak istemektedir. Devletin hizmet sunucu rol\u00fcn\u00fc terk etmesi , asl\u0131nda gizli g\u00f6revi \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re finans deste\u011fi yapmak olan denetleyen ve kural koyucu olmal\u0131 diye empoze edilerek Sa\u011fl\u0131kta D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ad\u0131yla sa\u011fl\u0131k , sermayenin kullan\u0131m\u0131na sunulmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde SSK hastanelerinin Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na devri\u2026 s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00f6zerk ve yerel y\u00f6netimlere devir ve sonras\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu\u00a0 <\/span>hastanelerin sermayeye rant sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in devredilecek olmas\u0131 , pazar yaratma stratejisinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>\u0130la\u00e7ta durum farkl\u0131m\u0131 ?.. Hay\u0131r\u2026 \u0130lac\u0131 da pazar mal\u0131 haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek hemen her yerde sat\u0131lan ve daha \u00e7ok t\u00fcketerek daha \u00e7ok kar edilen bir meta haline getirmek istiyorlar\u2026 Sermayenin b\u00fct\u00fcn bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri yapacak g\u00fcc\u00fc var m\u0131 ?\u00a0 <\/span>Bir bakal\u0131m.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>K\u00fcresel ila\u00e7 sermayesi , d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 3. b\u00fcy\u00fck finansal g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip bir sekt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. K\u00fcresel sa\u011fl\u0131k politikalar\u0131n\u0131 kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in inan\u0131lmaz lobicilik faaliyetleri yapmaktad\u0131r. Birka\u00e7 \u00f6rnek vermek gerekirse 1999 y\u0131l\u0131 Davos zirvesinin ana sponsorudur. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 ABD Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imlerinde yaln\u0131z bir ila\u00e7 \u015firketi 1.6 milyar dolar ba\u011f\u0131\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. K\u00fcresel ila\u00e7 sermayesi lobicilik faaliyetleri i\u00e7in , salt ABD de 3000 i a\u015fk\u0131n lobici ve 80 bin tan\u0131t\u0131m eleman\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. K\u00fcresel ila\u00e7 \u00fcreticileri ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in ila\u00e7 ; her hangi bir sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcnden farkl\u0131 olmay\u0131p , pazarlama teknikleri ile b\u00fcy\u00fck karlar b\u0131rakmas\u0131 gereken bir mal olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu ama\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilmek i\u00e7inde , kendileri i\u00e7in avantajl\u0131 olacak \u00fclkelerde siyasi ve kurumsal otoriteler \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 kurarak , denetim alt\u0131na almak istemektedirler.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>S\u00f6z konusu bask\u0131 ve denetim nas\u0131l sa\u011flan\u0131r ?.. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* DT\u00d6 ; GATT ve TR\u0130PS<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* NAFTA<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* AB ile G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi Antla\u015fmalar\u0131na \u00fclkeleri ortak edip , taraf yaparak<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* Patent<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* Veri Koruma<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* Lisans Anla\u015fmalar\u0131<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>* Veri \u0130mtiyaz\u0131 ve buna benzer anla\u015fmalarla \u00fclkeleri k\u0131skaca al\u0131p , de\u011fi\u015fimlerin nesnel ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 olanakl\u0131 hale getirerek.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Sermaye ; bir yandan \u00fclkelerle ilgili sistemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yaparken di\u011fer yandan kendi i\u00e7indede amans\u0131z bir rekabet i\u00e7indedir. K\u00fcresel sermaye , birle\u015fmeler ve sat\u0131n alma yoluyla karl\u0131 buldu\u011fu ila\u00e7 \u015firketi ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m kanallar\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131na katmakta ve \u00f6zellikle ulusal \u00f6l\u00e7ekteki \u015firketleri bir bir ortadan kald\u0131rarak , sekt\u00f6re tamamen egemen olma yolunda h\u0131zla ilerlemektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>D\u00fcnya \u0130la\u00e7 Pazar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda , pazar\u0131n %65 i 20 dev ila\u00e7 \u015firketinin elindedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"d\u00fcnya<\/p>\n

\"d\u00fcnya<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>T\u00fcrkiye \u0130la\u00e7 Pazar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda , bir-iki \u015firket ismi de\u011fi\u015fse de , Pazar dan pay alma oranlar\u0131nda tam bir benzerlik g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye il\u00e7a pazar\u0131na hakim 20 \u015flirketin 2006-2007 cirolar\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/h5>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Bu de\u011ferlendirmelerin \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcresel sermaye i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir \u00fclkemidir ?.. T\u00fcrkiye 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda , d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00e7ok ila\u00e7 t\u00fcketen 10. \u00fclkesi olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>T\u00fcrkiye ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131 , Avrupa ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha fazla b\u00fcy\u00fcme \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip oldu\u011fundan , k\u00fcresel sermaye i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir Pazar olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Son 4 y\u0131ll\u0131k Pazar b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi %57 dir. 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda ithal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin Pazar pay\u0131 %25 iken , 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda %45 lere y\u00fckseldi. B\u00f6yle bir Pazar , sermaye i\u00e7in nas\u0131l cazip olmaz ?..<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>Ayr\u0131ca sermaye i\u00e7in sadece \u00fcretim kar\u0131 yetmemekte, \u0130lac\u0131n hastaya sunumunun yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 son noktada da \u00f6nemli paylar almak istemektedirler. Bu noktadaki stratejileri ; <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0130lac\u0131 OTC \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Eczane d\u0131\u015f\u0131 sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131 yaratmak<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Distrib\u00fct\u00f6rl\u00fck anla\u015fmalar\u0131 yapmak<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Zincir eczaneleri hayata ge\u00e7irmek<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Sanal eczaneler yaratmak ( \u00fclkede internet \u00fczerinden t\u00fcketicilere ula\u015fmak ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 art\u0131rmak.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 yapmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc ?.. Yasalar\u0131 istedi\u011finiz gibi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde neden olmas\u0131n ?.. \u00a0<\/span>Yap\u0131lmak isteniyor mu ? \u00a0<\/span>Evet\u2026 Peki , bu g\u00fcce boyun e\u011fmek mi gerekiyor ?.. \u0130la\u00e7ta ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilen \u00fclkeler var m\u0131 ?..<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • G\u00fcney Kore<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Hindistan <\/span><\/li>\n
    • Japonya<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Tayvan \u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Neden bu s\u0131ralama i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye olmas\u0131n ?.. Bir dostumun s\u0131kl\u0131kla kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00f6z var\u2026 \u2018\u2019 Yapt\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z kadar , yapmad\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131zdan da sorumluyuz. \u2018\u2019 Yani \u00f6nce birey olarak biz kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacak , sonra toplumun kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 bekleyece\u011fiz. <\/span><\/p>\n

      Toplumsal bilin\u00e7 ve refleksin olu\u015fmas\u0131 dileklerimle\u2026\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0SA\u011eLIK ALANI VE \u0130LACI PARAYA TAHV\u0130L ETMEK \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sa\u011fl\u0131k bir hakt\u0131r. Bize b\u00f6yle \u00f6\u011frettiler\u2026 Her insan\u0131n ( e\u011fitim...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecz-mustafa-turunc"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2774"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3992,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2774\/revisions\/3992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}