{"id":2874,"date":"2007-04-12T12:50:26","date_gmt":"2007-04-12T09:50:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=2874"},"modified":"2014-05-21T01:38:42","modified_gmt":"2014-05-20T22:38:42","slug":"ilacta-donusum-ve-ilac-kurumu-yasa-tasarisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=2874","title":{"rendered":"\u0130LA\u00c7TA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM VE \u0130LA\u00c7 KURUMU YASA TASARISI"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130LA\u00c7TA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM VE \u0130LA\u00c7 KURUMU YASA TASARISI<\/span><\/h3>\n

A- D\u00dcNYADA VE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE \u0130ZLENEN \u201cYEN\u0130\u201d EKONOM\u0130 POL\u0130T\u0130KALAR<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 ve sa\u011fl\u0131kta \u201cyeni\u201d bir d\u00fczen kuruluyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131kta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn alt yap\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tamamland\u0131. \u015eimdi s\u0131rada ila\u00e7 yasalar\u0131 var. \u0130la\u00e7 ve T\u0131bbi Cihaz Kurumu Yasa Tasar\u0131s\u0131 ile bu \u201cyeni\u201d ila\u00e7 d\u00fczeninin, alt yap\u0131s\u0131 kurulmak isteniyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dclkenin ila\u00e7, sa\u011fl\u0131k, e\u011fitim, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik gibi temel politikalar\u0131nda ve tercihlerinde de\u011fi\u015fikliklere yol a\u00e7an bu geli\u015fmeler t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 etkileyen k\u00fcreselle\u015fme s\u00fcreci ile ilgilidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

1980\u2019li y\u0131llarda ba\u015flayan ve sermayenin k\u00fcreselle\u015fmesi denilen bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 merkezden \u00e7evreye t\u00fcm \u00fclkeleri farkl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye k\u00fcreselle\u015fme s\u00fcrecine 24 Ocak Kararlar\u0131 ile ad\u0131m att\u0131. \u00d6zal iktidar\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan bu s\u00fcre\u00e7, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin son yirmi be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131na damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu. Ekonomideki yayg\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme politikalar\u0131n\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kta ve e\u011fitimde \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme politikalar\u0131 izledi. \u201cSosyal G\u00fcvenlik Reformu\u201d veya \u201csa\u011fl\u0131kta d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u201d gibi devleti sosyal ya\u015famdan uzakla\u015ft\u0131ran politikalar, \u00fclkenin son yirmibe\u015f y\u0131l\u0131nda hep g\u00fcndemde oldu. Ancak siyasetin dengeleri, toplumsal muhalefet ve ekonominin kimi ger\u00e7ekleri bu politikalar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn hayata ge\u00e7irilmesini engelledi. 2001 ekonomik krizi ile iktidar \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 yakalayan AKP bu politikalar\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerden devam ettirdi. Hem de daha f\u00fctursuzca\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

AKP iktidar\u0131, ba\u015f\u0131na reform s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ekleyerek bu d\u00fczenlemelere toplumsal bir i\u015flev y\u00fcklemek istiyor. Emek\u00e7i kitleler bu ninni ile uyutulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fin b\u00fcrokratik hantal devlet yap\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131n terk edilmesi, insanlara g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famlar\u0131nda kimi kolayl\u0131klar sa\u011fl\u0131yor. G\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famaya al\u0131\u015f\u0131k insanlar\u0131m\u0131z, bu geli\u015fmeleri kendilerinden yana bir reform s\u00fcreci olarak alg\u0131l\u0131yorlar. Be\u015finci kuvvet medya eliyle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen propaganda bombard\u0131man\u0131 da, bu alg\u0131lamay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor! Ancak ger\u00e7ek alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi de\u011fil. Devlet bu d\u00fczenleme ile e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik gibi toplumsal ve sosyal sorumluluklar\u0131ndan kurtulmak istiyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 sermaye d\u00fczeni ile b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen bir ekonomik politika izleyen AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n bu misyonu, i\u00e7 politikada \u00e7o\u011funlukla g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ediliyor. Laik, anti-laik kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve siyaset zeminini bu eksen \u00fczerine oturmas\u0131 \u00a0<\/span>kitlelerin AKP politikalar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru alg\u0131lamas\u0131nda ciddi bir baraj olu\u015fturuyor. Oysaki kamu y\u00f6netimi reform yasas\u0131, sosyal g\u00fcvenlik yasas\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kta \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme gibi devleti kamusal hizmet alanlar\u0131ndan uzakla\u015ft\u0131ran pek \u00e7ok yasa ve tasar\u0131, AKP iktidar\u0131 eliyle g\u00fcndeme getirildi. Bu uygulamalar ile iktidar emek\u00e7ilerden, yoksullardan, toplumdan yana deste\u011fini \u00e7ekiyor. Ger\u00e7ek bu\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bu ger\u00e7eklerin toplumla do\u011fru bir siyaset zeminin de payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>B-\u00a0 <\/span>\u0130LA\u00c7TA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM POL\u0130T\u0130KALARI VE \u0130LA\u00c7 KURUMU YASA TASARISI<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 sermayenin dayatmalar\u0131 sonucu g\u00fcndeme gelen \u0130la\u00e7 Kurumu Yasa Tasar\u0131s\u0131 ile Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ila\u00e7la ilgili t\u00fcm i\u015flevine son veriliyor. K\u00fcresel sermaye d\u00fczeniyle entegrasyonun bir sonucu olarak devlet, sa\u011fl\u0131kta oldu\u011fu gibi ila\u00e7ta da sadece d\u00fczenleyici bir rol almak istiyor. SSK ila\u00e7 fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flevsizle\u015ftirilmesinin alt\u0131nda yatan ger\u00e7ek neden de budur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada ya\u015fanan bir ila\u00e7 d\u00fczeni ger\u00e7e\u011fi var. D\u00fcnya ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131na egemen olan \u00e7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 \u015firketlerinin % 82\u2019si belli merkezlerde (Kuzey Amerika, AB, Japonya) toplanm\u0131\u015f durumdad\u0131r. \u00c7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 \u015firketlerinin T\u00fcrkiye ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131ndaki konumu da genelden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 de\u011fil. Yaln\u0131zca ithal ila\u00e7lar\u0131n oran\u0131 pazar\u0131n % 50\u2019sine ula\u015ft\u0131. D\u00fcnyada toplam ila\u00e7 ticaretinin % 88\u2019ini, 26 \u00fclke yap\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131n\u0131n her y\u0131l y\u00fczde 10 oran\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 3-5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, geli\u015fmekte olan 10 ila\u00e7 pazar\u0131ndan biri olaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7 yasalar\u0131 bu d\u00fczene ayak uydurmak ad\u0131na de\u011fi\u015ftiriliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 sermayesi: <\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0130la\u00e7 \u015firketlerinin AR-GE \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7mak<\/span><\/p>\n

– Fiyat ve ruhsat i\u015flemlerini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak<\/span><\/p>\n

– Klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara olanak sa\u011flamak<\/span><\/p>\n

– Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc rahats\u0131z eden b\u00fcrokratik i\u015flemlerden kurtulmak ad\u0131na <\/span>yeni bir ila\u00e7 d\u00fczeni istiyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 ve T\u0131bbi Cihaz Kurumu Yasa Tasar\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 sermayesinin bu istemlerinin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 buldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

1 Kas\u0131m 2006 tarihinde \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f Eczac\u0131lar Derne\u011fi internet sitesinde ila\u00e7 kurumu yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fck yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yaz\u0131da \u201cila\u00e7 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131 yeniden tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor. \u0130la\u00e7ta ve sa\u011fl\u0131kta serbest piyasa d\u00fczeninin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc t\u00fcm\u00fcyle a\u00e7an yeni bir ila\u00e7 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k d\u00fczeni kuruluyor. Sermayenin hayr\u0131na olan; emek\u00e7ilerin, eme\u011fi ile ge\u00e7inen serbest meslek erbab\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k meslek gruplar\u0131n\u0131n hayr\u0131na olmayan bir d\u00fczen. \u0130la\u00e7 kurumu bu d\u00fczenin di\u015flilerinden biri olacak\u201d<\/strong> diye bir tespitte bulunmu\u015ftuk. O d\u00f6nemde \u0130stanbul Eczac\u0131 Odas\u0131\u2019ndan da benzer tepkiler geldi. Tasar\u0131n\u0131n geri \u00e7ekilmesi bu kayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda ne kadar hakl\u0131 oldu\u011fumuzu g\u00f6steriyor. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecinde toplumsal muhalefet ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmek istemeyen AKP iktidar\u0131 ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131, \u0130la\u00e7 ve T\u0131bbi Cihaz Kurumu Yasa Tasar\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00fczerinden y\u00fckseldi\u011fi ve ila\u00e7la ilgili t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 1262 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa ile ilgili tasarruflar\u0131n\u0131, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn beklentilerini zorunlu olarak se\u00e7im sonras\u0131na ertelemi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Bu tasar\u0131 ile getirilmek istenen ila\u00e7 d\u00fczeni bellidir. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Hedef tahtas\u0131na konulan 1262 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0130la\u00e7lar\u0131n, eczaneler ve ecza depolar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve ila\u00e7ta reklam\u0131 yasaklayan,<\/span><\/p>\n

– Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ila\u00e7 fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleme yetkisi veren<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0130la\u00e7lar\u0131n imalat\u0131 ve ithalat\u0131 ile ilgili t\u00fcm kararlar\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n

– Ve ila\u00e7 ruhsatlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen bir yasad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Temel Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 3.\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinin (k) bendi ise; \u201cKoruyucu, te\u015fhis, tedavi ve rehabilite edici hizmetlerde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7, a\u015f\u0131, serum ve benzeri biyolojik maddelerin, kozmetiklerin ve bunlar\u0131n \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131lan ham ve yard\u0131mc\u0131 maddelerin ithal, ihra\u00e7, \u00fcretim, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m ve t\u00fcketimini d\u00fczenleme\u201d yetkisini Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na veriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca s\u00f6z konusu yasa ruhsat al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f ila\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00fcretimi, sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve ithali ile ruhsat al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f dahi olsa ila\u00e7lar\u0131n bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma amac\u0131 ile Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n izni olmadan insan denekler \u00fczerinde kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasakl\u0131yor. Tasar\u0131da bu yetkide yine ila\u00e7 kurumuna devrediliyor. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile do\u011frudan ilgili olan klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n ila\u00e7 kurumunun yetki ve sorumlulu\u011funda olmas\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fil. Klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda, ila\u00e7 olmayan kimyasallar\u0131n insan denekler \u00fczerinde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir. \u00c7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 \u015firketlerinin T\u00fcrkiye ve benzeri \u00fclkeleri klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in \u00fcs olarak kullanmak niyetleri de biliniyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nitekim Roche T\u00fcrkiye Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ocak ay\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda \u00fcs olarak kullanmak niyetini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyuyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Buna ra\u011fmen klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in laboratuvar a\u00e7ma yetkisinin ila\u00e7 kurumu gibi toplumsal sorumlulu\u011fu olmayan bir kuruma devredilmesi insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ciddi sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furacak bir tasar\u0131md\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00dclke insanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok uluslu ila\u00e7 tekellerinin denek tahtas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine nas\u0131l izin verilir. Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r gibi de\u011fil.!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u0131fz\u0131ss\u0131hha Kanunun 2. maddesinin (d) f\u0131kras\u0131 ile Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ait olan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kontrollerini yapma yetkisi de Bakanl\u0131ktan al\u0131narak ila\u00e7 kurumuna devrediliyor. \u0130la\u00e7 kurumu bu analizleri yapmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel laboratuvarlarla anla\u015fma yetkisine sahip oluyor. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00d6zel laboratuvarlar\u0131n daha yasa \u00e7\u0131kmadan bunun haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7inde olduklar\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n

3359 say\u0131l\u0131 Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Temel Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 3. maddesinin (k) bendi, H\u0131fz\u0131ss\u0131hha Yasan\u0131n\u0131n 2. maddesinin (d) bendi kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. 1262 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa kald\u0131r\u0131lmak isteniyor. 6197 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi meclisin g\u00fcndeminde OTC\u2026 \u0130la\u00e7ta reklam\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7la ilgili niyetler a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortada.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span>C- TASARI VE \u0130LA\u00c7TA REKLAM<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 sermayesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda 1262 say\u0131l\u0131 yasan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesini ve ila\u00e7ta reklam yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kalkmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyen \u00e7evreler var. Reklam \u015firketleri ve medya, bu \u00e7evrelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131yorlar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ortada 3-5 milyar dolar oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen bir reklam pastas\u0131 var. Bu \u00e7evreler pastadan aslan pay\u0131n\u0131 kapma yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7indeler. Ak\u0131lc\u0131 ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 onlar i\u00e7in sorun de\u011fil. Sorun reklam yasa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tasar\u0131da bu istemde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 buluyor. Getirilen de\u011fi\u015fiklikle ila\u00e7 kurumuna ila\u00e7 tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin mevzuat\u0131 d\u00fczenleme yetkisi veriliyor. Bu ad\u0131m ila\u00e7ta reklam\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acak bir d\u00fczenleme olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bu arada yeni yeni filizlenmeye ba\u015flayan \u2018eczac\u0131 medyas\u0131\u2019ndan da biraz s\u00f6z etmek gerekiyor. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Onlar da ila\u00e7ta reklam\u0131n pe\u015findeler. Re\u00e7etesiz ila\u00e7 kavram\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeye bile ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Eczac\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaktan s\u00f6z ediyorlar. Eczac\u0131lar\u0131n hak ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak \u00fcstlerine vazifeymi\u015f gibi\u2026 Reklam pastas\u0131 \u00fczerinde eczac\u0131 haklar\u0131 ne kadarda inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 geliyor de\u011fimli? Eczac\u0131lar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 koruyacak eczac\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctleri var. Onlar eylemleriyle bu iradeyi her ko\u015fulda g\u00f6steriyorlar. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Eczac\u0131 meslek \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc temsilcilerinin bu gruplarla ili\u015fkilerini g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmelerinde yarar var. Bu \u00e7evrelerin eczac\u0131 taban\u0131nda kendilerine me\u015fruiyet zemini yaratma \u00e7abalar\u0131na ortak olmamal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>D- ECZACILIK MESLE\u011e\u0130 KURUMSAL OLARAK TASF\u0130YE ED\u0130L\u0130YOR<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130kinci tasar\u0131da ila\u00e7 kavram\u0131 ile ilgili olarak da bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bilindi\u011fi gibi tasar\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u015feklinde ila\u00e7 kavram\u0131 yerine t\u0131bbi \u00fcr\u00fcn kavram\u0131 ikame edilmi\u015fti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ni\u00e7in ila\u00e7 de\u011fil de, t\u0131bbi \u00fcr\u00fcn. Bu zorlama ve suni kavram\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n temel amac\u0131 eczac\u0131y\u0131 ila\u00e7tan soyutlamakt\u0131r. Eczac\u0131, ilac\u0131n \u00fcretiminden t\u00fcketimine kadar her a\u015famas\u0131nda yetki ve sorumluluk sahibi bir meslek grubudur. Eczac\u0131y\u0131 ila\u00e7tan soyutlamak, eczac\u0131l\u0131k mesle\u011fini tasfiye etmekle e\u015fanlaml\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bu yakla\u015f\u0131m ilac\u0131n eczane d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 tehlikesini de i\u00e7inde ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bu tasar\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi halinde eczac\u0131n\u0131n mesle\u011fine ve ilaca yabanc\u0131la\u015fma s\u00fcreci daha bir ivme kazanacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tasar\u0131da \u0130la\u00e7 ve T\u0131bbi Cihaz Kurumunun idari ve mali a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6zerk olaca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor. Ger\u00e7ekte ise b\u00f6yle bir \u00f6zerklik de yok ortada. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kurumun t\u00fcm y\u00f6neticileri siyasi iktidar taraf\u0131ndan atan\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca tasar\u0131ya g\u00f6re s\u00f6zde \u00f6zerk olan bu kurumun t\u00fcm faaliyetleri de siyasi iktidar\u0131n ekonomik program\u0131yla uyumlu olmak zorunda.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tasar\u0131da bir de kurumun gelirleri ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir ba\u015fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Kurum gelirlerinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131\u015f ve yard\u0131mlardan olu\u015faca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Kuruma bu ekonomik deste\u011fi verecek kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda da hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ila\u00e7 sekt\u00f6r\u00fc yer alacak.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 kurumu ekonomik olarak ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir sekt\u00f6re kar\u015f\u0131 \u201c\u00f6zerkli\u011fini\u201d nas\u0131l koruyacak?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn t\u00fcm yetkilerin Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen yarg\u0131ya yans\u0131yan ila\u00e7 yolsuzluk dosyalar\u0131 orta da dururken ila\u00e7 kurumunun, ila\u00e7 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcyle ba\u011f\u0131\u015f yard\u0131m gibi ekonomik ili\u015fkiler yan\u0131nda, klinik ara\u015ft\u0131rma, fiyat ve ruhsatland\u0131rma gibi \u00e7ok boyutlu bir ili\u015fki i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131n\u0131n pek \u00e7ok sak\u0131ncalar\u0131 var. Bu anlay\u0131\u015f ila\u00e7 kurumunu daha ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r hale getiriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 \u015firketlerinin temel beklentilerine g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlenen, eczac\u0131y\u0131 ila\u00e7tan soyutlayan, mesle\u011fine ve ilaca yabanc\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran bu tasar\u0131 geri \u00e7ekilmelidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde \u0130la\u00e7 ve Eczac\u0131l\u0131k Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yetki ve sorumluluk alan\u0131 geni\u015fletilerek ve bu yap\u0131lanmaya \u00f6zerklik sa\u011flayarak ila\u00e7 alan\u0131 yeniden d\u00fczenlenebilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Do\u011frusu da budur.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130LA\u00c7TA D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dcM VE \u0130LA\u00c7 KURUMU YASA TASARISI A- D\u00dcNYADA VE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE \u0130ZLENEN \u201cYEN\u0130\u201d EKONOM\u0130 POL\u0130T\u0130KALAR \u0130la\u00e7 ve sa\u011fl\u0131kta \u201cyeni\u201d bir...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecz-rafet-sahin"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2874"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4016,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2874\/revisions\/4016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}