{"id":3091,"date":"2013-12-02T17:46:32","date_gmt":"2013-12-02T15:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=3091"},"modified":"2013-12-02T17:46:32","modified_gmt":"2013-12-02T15:46:32","slug":"avrupada-saglik-esit-olmaktan-cok-uzak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=3091","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’da sa\u011fl\u0131k e\u015fit olmaktan \u00e7ok uzak"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sa\u011fl\u0131kta Avrupa birincisi Hollanda<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klanan Avrupa Sa\u011fl\u0131k T\u00fcketici Endeksi’ne (EHCI) g\u00f6re Hollanda, k\u0131tadaki en iyi sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemine sahip olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

29.11.2013<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.euractiv.com.tr\/gida-ve-saglik\/article\/saglikta-avrupa-birincisi-hollanda-028784<\/span><\/a> <\/span><\/p>\n

Hasta haklar\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerine eri\u015fim, \u00f6nleme ve sonu\u00e7 gibi 48 g\u00f6stergenin de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi endekste Hollanda, bin \u00fczerinden 870 puan alarak 35 Avrupa \u00fclkesi aras\u0131ndan birinci oldu.<\/span><\/p>\n

AB’de Hollanda’y\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla Danimarka, Bel\u00e7ika ve Almanya takip ediyor. Listenin son s\u0131ralar\u0131nda ise Romanya, Portekiz ve Letonya yer al\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

ECHI, ulusal istatistikler, hasta anketleri ve \u0130sve\u00e7li sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu Health Consumer Powerhouse’\u0131n (HCP) haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na dayan\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

ECHI 2013’\u00fcn Br\u00fcksel’deki tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda konu\u015fan HCP y\u00f6neticisi Arne Bj\u00f6rnberg, AB’nin sa\u011fl\u0131kta Hollanda’dan \u00f6\u011frenecek \u00e7ok \u015feyi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bj\u00f6rnberg, ‘Hollanda’da ‘kaos sistemi’ dedi\u011fimiz bir durum var. Bu, hastalar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortalar\u0131n\u0131 alacaklar\u0131ndan sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini alaca\u011f\u0131 yerlere kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Hollanda ile di\u011fer \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki fark, bu kaosun y\u00f6netiliyor olmas\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131nda kararlar, hastalar ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda diyalogla al\u0131n\u0131yor’ dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekonomik krizle ilgili tart\u0131\u015fmalara ra\u011fmen Avrupa’da tedavi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n iyiye gitmeye devam etti\u011fini belirten Bj\u00f6rnberg, ‘Pek \u00e7ok hasta \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc bunu s\u00f6ylememizden ho\u015flanm\u0131yor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 her \u015feyin batt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, daha \u00e7ok paraya ve dikkate ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek kazan\u0131yorlar. Bu do\u011fru olabilir; ancak tedavi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 iyiye gidiyor’ dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ancak tan\u0131t\u0131m toplant\u0131s\u0131nda ECHI’nin eri\u015febilirlik g\u00f6stergesi, finansal k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmaks\u0131z\u0131n yaln\u0131zca bekleme s\u00fcrelerinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi sebebiyle ele\u015ftirildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ele\u015ftirilere g\u00f6re \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Bel\u00e7ika gibi baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde yoksul kesimler randevu almaktan imtina edebiliyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc doktora gittiklerinde kendilerinden, daha sonra geri \u00f6denecek bir para al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n

‘\u0130ki vitesli’ sistem<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

HPC, 2013’te elde ettikleri en \u00f6nemli bulgulardan birinin, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinin \u00fclkeye ba\u011f\u0131 olarak ‘iki vitesli’ olmas\u0131. Hastalar\u0131n alabilece\u011fi hizmetin kalitesi zengin \u00fclkelerde yoksul \u00fclkelere g\u00f6re ay\u0131rt edilebilir bir \u015fekilde daha fazla ve bu u\u00e7urum da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Litvanya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Povilas Andriukatis, ‘Avrupa’da sa\u011fl\u0131k e\u015fit olmaktan \u00e7ok uzak. Bu, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gibi temel hizmetlerden yeni kanser ila\u00e7lar\u0131na kadar ge\u00e7erli’ dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

HPC ayn\u0131 zamanda sa\u011fl\u0131k \u015firketlerini ve hastalar\u0131n dikkatini, yeni tedavi ve terapilere eri\u015fim konusuna \u00e7ekti ve mali k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n, giderek daha \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclkenin yeni ila\u00e7 ve terapilerin ve bunlar\u0131n geri \u00f6demelerinin onay s\u00fcrecini geciktirmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bj\u00f6rnberg, ‘Bu takti\u011fi daha \u00f6nceki HCP endekslerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fcyor olsak da bu genellikle daha yoksul \u00fclkelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yd\u0131. Ancak bu giderek \u0130sve\u00e7 ve \u0130svi\u00e7re gibi daha zengin \u00fclkelerde de giderek daha yayg\u0131n hale geliyor’ dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Henriette Jacobsen<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sa\u011fl\u0131kta Avrupa birincisi Hollanda Her y\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klanan Avrupa Sa\u011fl\u0131k T\u00fcketici Endeksi’ne (EHCI) g\u00f6re Hollanda, k\u0131tadaki en iyi sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemine sahip...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sagliktan-haberler"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3091\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}