{"id":3323,"date":"2007-11-22T17:31:19","date_gmt":"2007-11-22T15:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=3323"},"modified":"2007-11-22T17:31:19","modified_gmt":"2007-11-22T15:31:19","slug":"ulke-cihaz-hurdaligina-dondu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/?p=3323","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcLKE C\u0130HAZ HURDALI\u011eINA D\u00d6ND\u00dc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\">T&uuml;rk M&uuml;hendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) Makina M&uuml;hendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 19-20 Ekim 2007 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Samsun&#39;da ger&ccedil;ekle\u015ftirilen II. Ulusal T\u0131bbi Cihazlar \u0130malat\u0131 Sanayi Kongresi sonu&ccedil; bildirgesi a&ccedil;\u0131kland\u0131.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\">&Uuml;lke b&uuml;t&ccedil;esinde sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa ayr\u0131lan pay\u0131n &ccedil;ok d&uuml;\u015f&uuml;k oldu\u011fu ifade edilen bildirgede, b&uuml;t&ccedil;eden sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131na 2005&#39;te y&uuml;zde 3,5, 2006&#39;da y&uuml;zde 4, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda y&uuml;zde <em>3,3 <\/em>pay ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi. T&uuml;rkiye&#39;nin OECD &uuml;lkeleri i&ccedil;inde sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa GSMH&#39;dan en az pay ayr\u0131lan &uuml;lke oldu\u011fu da vurguland\u0131. T&uuml;rkiye&#39;nin t\u0131bbi cihaz, alet ve sarf malzemesinde b&uuml;y&uuml;k oranda d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 durumda oldu\u011fu belirten bildirgede, t\u0131bbi cihazlar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131n, t\u0131bbi alet ve sarf malzemelerinin ise b&uuml;y&uuml;k bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ithalat yoluyla kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\"><\/font><\/span><font color=\"#000000\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\">C\u0130HAZ HURDALI\u011eI<br \/><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\">\u0130thalat\u0131n bir planlama ve kontrol &ccedil;er&ccedil;evesinde yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g&ouml;r&uuml;\u015f&uuml; savunulan bildirgede, \u015f&ouml;yle denildi: &quot;Bunun sonucunda k\u0131rsal kesim ba\u015fta olmak &uuml;zere bir&ccedil;ok b&ouml;lgemizin sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt&ouml;r&uuml;nde radyodiyagnostik ve ileri tan\u0131 i&ccedil;in kullan\u0131lmakta olan otoanali-z&ouml;r kan &ouml;l&ccedil;&uuml;m cihazlar\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 &ccedil;ekilmektedir. Bu dengesiz da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m sonucu yaln\u0131zca \u0130stanbul&#39;daki sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda bulunan MR ve Doppler gibi radyodiyagnostik cihazlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu t\u0131bbi merkezlerin say\u0131s\u0131 t&uuml;m \u0130ngiltere&#39;dekinden fazlad\u0131r. &Uuml;lkemizin 28 kentinde modern t\u0131bbi cihazlar\u0131n oldu\u011fu hastane, klinik, laboratuvar veya t\u0131bbi merkez bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Serbest ithalat rejimi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ikinci hatta &uuml;&ccedil;&uuml;nc&uuml; el t\u0131bbi cihazlar kolayl\u0131kla ithal edilmekte, gerek yeterli servis gerekse yeterli birikime sahip kullan\u0131c\u0131 alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bulunmamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 &uuml;lkemiz bir cihaz hurdal\u0131\u011f\u0131na d&ouml;n&uuml;\u015fmektedir.&quot;<\/span><\/font><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\">Bir yandan tekel konumundaki &ccedil;ok uluslu firmalarla, bir yandan da Avrasya&#39;n\u0131n ucuz i\u015f g&uuml;c&uuml; ve inovasyon altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren Rusya, Pakistan, Hindistan ve &Ccedil;in gibi &uuml;lkelerin firmalar\u0131yla rekabet etmek durumunda kalan t\u0131bbi cihaz &uuml;reticilerinin sekt&ouml;re y&ouml;nelik ulusal politikalar\u0131n olu\u015fmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ciddi zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 da ifade edildi.<\/font><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\">* * *<\/font><strong><br \/><font color=\"#000000\">&nbsp;<\/font><\/strong><\/span> <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><strong><font color=\"#000000\">Bildirgeyle, &ouml;nerilerde bulunuldu<br \/><\/font><\/strong><font color=\"#000000\">&raquo;T\u0131bbi cihaz ve sarf malzemelerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki savurganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n &ouml;n&uuml;ne ge&ccedil;ilmeli. &raquo;Teknik Mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131 &uuml;r&uuml;nlerin sat\u0131\u015fa arz\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesine &ccedil;al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131. &raquo;\u0130nsanlar\u0131n Teknik Mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131 &uuml;r&uuml;nler konusunda bilin&ccedil;lendirilerek, \u015fikayet ba\u015fvuru y&ouml;ntemleri ve a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131n kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y&ouml;nelik &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lmal\u0131. &raquo;Patent ve s\u0131nai m&uuml;lkiyet konusunda KOB\u0130&#39;le-rin ve bu alanda &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fan personelin e\u011fitimi geli\u015ftirilerek s&uuml;rd&uuml;r&uuml;lmeli. &raquo;Yerli &uuml;reticilerin yabanc\u0131 &uuml;reticilerle rekabet edebilir hale gelmesi, ihracat\u0131n ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, yerli &uuml;retim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sayesinde sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti maliyetlerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131 ve nihayet kamunun yeniden sosyal devlet uygulamalar\u0131na y&ouml;nelmesi i&ccedil;in &ccedil;al\u0131\u015fmalar ivedilikle ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131. &raquo;AR-GE alt yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmah.meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131-&uuml;niversite-sanayi i\u015fbirli\u011finin kurularak geli\u015ftirilmesi; gerekli yasal d&uuml;zenlemelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve nihayet ulusal t\u0131p teknolojisi sanayisinin olu\u015fum ve geli\u015fmesine &ccedil;al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131. &raquo;Kamu \u0130hale Yasas\u0131nda yerli mal\u0131na uygulanan y&uuml;zde 15 oran\u0131ndaki fiyat avantaj\u0131 oran\u0131n\u0131n, ulusal t\u0131bbi cihaz imalat sanayinin geli\u015fimini sa\u011flamak i&ccedil;in art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya daha y&uuml;ksek oranlarda fiyat avantaj\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131.<\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\"><\/font><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana\"><font color=\"#000000\">Kaynak: Birg&uuml;n<\/font><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T&uuml;rk M&uuml;hendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) Makina M&uuml;hendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 19-20 Ekim 2007 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Samsun&#39;da ger&ccedil;ekle\u015ftirilen II. Ulusal&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ced"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) Makina M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 19-20 Ekim 2007 tarihleri aras\u0131nda Samsun&#039;da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen II. 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