Ankara \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Azap, risk grubunda yer alan hastalar\u0131n solunum yoluyla bula\u015fan H1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 tedavi edilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtirken, eczaneler ise H1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131lan antiviral ila\u00e7lar\u0131n ve grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fckendi\u011fini kaydetti<\/p>\n
Birg\u00fcn 04.01.2016 BURCU CANSU \/ ANKARA
\nHalk aras\u0131nda \u201cdomuz gribi\u201d olarak bilinen H1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 ne yapmak gerekti\u011fine ili\u015fkin Ankara \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Alpay Azap ile konu\u015ftuk. Azap, risk grubunun ila\u00e7la tedavi edilmesi gerekti\u011fi \u00fcst\u00fcnde dursa da eczaneler ila\u00e7 ve a\u015f\u0131 kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
R\u0130SK GRUBUNDA YER ALANLAR \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00d6LD\u00dcR\u00dcC\u00dc<\/strong> \u201cV\u0130R\u00dcS \u015eEK\u0130L DE\u011e\u0130\u015eT\u0130RD\u0130\u011e\u0130NDEN HASTA SAYISI ARTIYOR”<\/strong> V\u0130R\u00dcS BU MEVS\u0130MDE UZUN S\u00dcRE CANLI<\/strong> Azap yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n \u201cHasta ki\u015filer maske takmal\u0131d\u0131r. Grip oldu\u011funu bildi\u011fimiz ki\u015filere 1 metreden fazla yakla\u015facaksak mutlaka maske takmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. En fazla cans\u0131z y\u00fczeylerden bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in el temizli\u011fine dikkat etmek gerekir. Cans\u0131z y\u00fczeylere dokundu\u011fumuzda ellerimiz su ve sabunla y\u0131kamal\u0131y\u0131z, y\u0131kayam\u0131yorsak da alkoll\u00fc kolonya ile ovalamak gerekiyor. \u00d6zellikle de kalabal\u0131k mekanlarda bu i\u015flemleri yapmak bu riski azaltacakt\u0131r. Risk guruplar\u0131nda da tedavi gerekir. Tedavi i\u00e7in kullanabildi\u011fimiz ila\u00e7lar var ama o ila\u00e7lar\u0131n erken ba\u015flanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Salg\u0131n \u00e7ok oldu\u011funda ila\u00e7 da yetmiyor. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da yapt\u0131rmak \u015fartt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n *** Ankara \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Azap, risk grubunda yer alan...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basinda-saglik"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5126"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5127,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5126\/revisions\/5127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ced.org.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nH1N1 gribinin mevsimsel gripten daha a\u011f\u0131r seyretmedi\u011fini belirten Azap, \u201cGrip \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Grip sezonunda d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde her y\u0131l 500 bin ila 1 milyon insan grip salg\u0131n\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcyor. Baz\u0131 gruplar \u00f6zellikle risk alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ya\u015fl\u0131lar, \u00e7ocuklar, altta yatan akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi bask\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f olanlar, kortizon kullananlar, organ nakli yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olanlar, kemoterapi g\u00f6ren ki\u015filer, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 obezler\u2026 risk grubunda yer al\u0131r. Gribin risk gurubunda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc seyretme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksektir. Biz enfeksiyoncular olarak, gribin risk grubunda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc ge\u00e7mesini bekliyoruz. Ama tabii ki daha az da olsa gen\u00e7lerde de \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7abilen bir enfeksiyondur\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\nH1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fcne \u201cdomuz gribi\u201d denilmesinin bir hata oldu\u011fu \u00fczerinde duran Azap s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cArt\u0131k bu vir\u00fcse domuz gribi dememek laz\u0131m. Bir hayvandan insana bula\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra insandan insana bula\u015fma yetene\u011fi kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda o vir\u00fcs art\u0131k \u201cinsan vir\u00fcs\u00fc\u201d d\u00fcr. Bu vir\u00fcs insanlar aras\u0131nda 15-20 y\u0131l salg\u0131nlar yaparak dola\u015facakt\u0131r ve insanlar\u0131 hastaland\u0131racakt\u0131r. Bu vir\u00fcslerin \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirmesidir. Vir\u00fcs \u015fekil de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finden daha \u00f6nceki y\u0131llarda bu vir\u00fcsle hastalanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerde yeniden hastalanabilir hale geliyor. B\u00f6yle olunca da hasta say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nH1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn salg\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu belirten Azap\u2019a \u201cPeki neden bu mevsim?\u201d sorusunu y\u00f6neltti\u011fimizde, \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 verdi:
\n\u201c\u00c7ok s\u0131cak havada da \u00e7ok so\u011fuk havada da hayatta kalamayan vir\u00fcs bu mevsimde d\u0131\u015far\u0131da canl\u0131 kalabiliyor. Hem bu mevsimler, havaland\u0131rman\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 insanlar\u0131n kapal\u0131 ortamlarda daha uzun s\u00fcre bir araya geldi\u011fi mevsimlerdir. Solunum yoluyla bula\u015fan bu vir\u00fcs ayn\u0131 zamanda cans\u0131z y\u00fczeylerden de dolayl\u0131 olarak bula\u015f\u0131yor. Hasta ki\u015fi vir\u00fcs\u00fc d\u0131\u015far\u0131 at\u0131yor ve H1N1 vir\u00fcs\u00fc bu mevsimde 6-8 saat canl\u0131 kal\u0131yor. Bu vir\u00fcs\u00fcn d\u0131\u015far\u0131da canl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde buras\u0131 kap\u0131 kolu olabilir, telefon avizesi olabilir, elektrik d\u00fc\u011fmesi olabilir, toplu ta\u015f\u0131t\u0131m ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda sandalye tutamac\u0131 olabilir\u2026 Buralarda canl\u0131 kalan vir\u00fcse sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015fi gelip tutunuyor ve vir\u00fcs\u00fc eline al\u0131yor. Daha sonra elini y\u0131kamadan elini a\u011fz\u0131na, g\u00f6z\u00fcne g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kendisini hastaland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oluyor\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n
\nGrip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmamak \u00f6l\u00fcmleri art\u0131r\u0131yor
\n\u201cGrip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015facak bir \u015fey yok\u201d diyen Azap, \u201cEnfeksiyon d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan baz\u0131 doktor oldu\u011funu iddia eden ki\u015filer konuyu \u00e7ok iyi bilmedi\u011finden ya da \u00fcnl\u00fc olma maksad\u0131yla \u00e7arp\u0131tarak bir s\u00fcr\u00fc insan\u0131 a\u015f\u0131dan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yorlar. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak da \u00f6l\u00fcmlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 70 y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulanan bir a\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ciddi bir yan etkisi yoktur. Sadece yumurta alerjisi olanlar ve i\u00e7indeki baz\u0131 koruyucu maddelere kar\u015f\u0131 alerjisi olanlara yap\u0131lamaz, onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herkese g\u00fcvenle yap\u0131labilir. Normalde Eyl\u00fcl-Ekim ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Risk gruplar\u0131na \u015eubat ay\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere yapt\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Sezon ba\u015flamadan yapt\u0131r\u0131yoruz ki koruyucu olsun, risk rubunda ise bir sonraki salg\u0131nda hastalanabilir diyerek \u015fuanda ate\u015fli hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan herkes a\u015f\u0131 olabilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"